You can view the Guardian U.S. editorial team here. But to save civilians, we must get in some soldiers too. [188], In the 2015 United Kingdom general election it endorsed the Labour Party. [219] In April 2011, MediaWeek reported that The Guardian was the fifth most popular newspaper site in the world. Its original name is The Manchester Guardian, and cotton merchant John Edward Taylor founded it. The sales let them acquire a capital stock of 838.3 million as of July 2014, supposed to guarantee the independence of the Guardian in perpetuity. In 1993 the Guardian Media Group acquired the Observer. These sources are generally trustworthy for information but may require further investigation. In June 1993, The Guardian bought The Observer from Lonrho, thus gaining a serious Sunday sister newspaper with similar political views. [3], Although the paper is often considered to be "linked inextricably" to the Labour Party,[175] three of The Guardian's four leader writers joined the more centrist Social Democratic Party on its foundation in 1981. It has been named "newspaper of the year" four times at the annual British Press Awards: most recently in 2014, for its reporting on government surveillance. [44], C. P. Scott made the newspaper nationally recognised. The annual Guardian Student Media Awards, founded in 1999, recognise excellence in journalism and design of British university and college student newspapers, magazines and websites. The Group's 2022 annual report (for the year ending 3 April 2022) indicated that the Scott Trust Endowment Fund was valued at 1.28 billion, while in 2021 it was valued at 1.14 billion.[2]. It said the DSMA-Notice was being used as an "attempt to censor coverage of surveillance tactics employed by intelligence agencies in the UK and US". Editor Ian Katz bought a voter list from the county for $25 and asked readers to write to people listed as undecided in the election, giving them an impression of the international view and the importance of voting against President George W. It became the Manchester Guardian and Evening News Ltd when it bought out the Manchester Evening News in 1924, later becoming the Guardian and Manchester Evening News Ltd to reflect the change in the morning paper's title. The financial position remained extremely poor into the 1970s; at one time it was in merger talks with The Times. [citation needed], Ownership of the paper passed in June 1936 to the Scott Trust (named after the last owner, John Russell Scott, who was the first chairman of the Trust). [40], According to Martin Kettle, writing for The Guardian in February 2011, "The Guardian had always hated slavery. The Comment is Free section features columns by the paper's journalists and regular commentators, as well as articles from guest writers, including readers' comments and responses below. Media Type: Newspaper The Guardian asked Aslam to resign his membership of the group and, when he did not do so, terminated his employment. In 2004, The Guardian announced plans to change to a Berliner or "midi" format,[204] similar to that used by Die Tageszeitung in Germany, Le Monde in France and many other European papers. [136][137], Journalist Glenn Greenwald, a former contributor to The Guardian, has accused The Guardian of falsifying the words of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange in a report about the interview he gave to Italian newspaper La Repubblica. The move came as Guardian News and Media opted to reconsider its US strategy amid a huge effort to cut costs across the company. The sale was in order to safeguard the future of The Guardian newspaper as is the intended purpose of the Scott Trust. GMGs business conduct is guided by the Scott Trust values, and GMG is currently chaired by Neil Berkett. [164] The scheme aims to reduce the financial losses incurred by The Guardian without introducing a paywall, thus maintaining open access to the website. "[80], In the early 2000s, The Guardian challenged the Act of Settlement 1701 and the Treason Felony Act 1848. 915 children admitted with malnutrition in Cambridge hospitals between 2015 and 2020. [113] After a period during which Katharine Viner served as the US editor-in-chief before taking charge of Guardian News and Media as a whole, Viner's former deputy, Lee Glendinning, was appointed to succeed her as head of the American operation at the beginning of June 2015. This allows external developers to easily use Guardian content in external applications, and even to feed third-party content back into the Guardian network. Therefore, the newspaper asked "Why should the South be prevented from freeing itself from slavery? All were owned by The Scott Trust, a charitable foundation existing between 1936 and 2008, which aimed to ensure the paper's editorial independence in perpetuity, maintaining its financial health to ensure it did not become vulnerable to takeovers by commercial media groups. [301] It scored 3.8 out of a possible 4.0. [54], The Manchester Guardian strongly opposed military intervention during the 1956 Suez Crisis: "The Anglo-French ultimatum to Egypt is an act of folly, without justification in any terms but brief expediency. [244], The first issue of the newspaper contained a number of errors, including a notification that there would soon be some goods sold at atction instead of auction. [84] Aslam was a member of Hizb ut-Tahrir, an Islamist group, and had published a number of articles on their website. "[60] Of the protesters, they wrote, "The organizers of the demonstration, Miss Bernadette Devlin among them, deliberately challenged the ban on marches. [41] Lincoln replied to the letter thanking the workers for their "sublime Christian heroism" and American ships delivered relief supplies to Britain. The format switch was accompanied by a comprehensive redesign of the paper's look. In memory of Paul Foot, who died in 2004, The Guardian and Private Eye jointly set up the Paul Foot Award, with an annual 10,000 prize fund, for investigative or campaigning journalism.[303]. It's just our shape that's changing", "Three months on, the tabloid Guardian is still evolving", "We've got The Guardian masthead blues and we're overjoyed | Letters", "Guardian.co.uk most read newspaper site in UK in March", "MailOnline overtakes Huffington Post to become world's no 2", "Ophan: Key metrics informing editorial at The Guardian", "Average daily audience of online newspaper brands in the United Kingdom (UK) in July 2021", "The Guardian Launches a Powerful, Free Android App", "Guardian launches digital redesign to coincide with launch of new Guardian tabloid newspaper", "#Thinkfluencer episode 1: Selfies video | Technology", "Online Dating Site UK | Guardian Soulmates", "Comedy stars and radio DJs top the download charts", "Today in Focus: The Guardian's daily news podcast", "Top 100 UK Podcasts (Apple Podcasts Top Charts)", "On the frontline with British troops in Afghanistan", "Guardian film-maker wins Royal Television Society award | Media", "British Press Awards: Awards Ceremony 23rd March 2010: 2010 Winners Announced", "Press Awards 2011: Guardian wins Newspaper of the Year", "Is The Guardian in line for a Pulitzer? They also have an Australia Edition (Launched in 2013, digital edition) and an International edition. Nonprofit", "Can We Measure Media Impact? [180] In 2008, Guardian columnist Jackie Ashley said that editorial contributors were a mix of "right-of-centre libertarians, greens, Blairites, Brownites, Labourite but less enthusiastic Brownites, etc," and that the newspaper was "clearly left of centre and vaguely progressive". These media sources have a slight to moderate liberal bias. "[30] The Manchester Guardian dismissed strikes as the work of outside agitators, stating that "if an accommodation can be effected, the occupation of the agents of the Union is gone. New logo at the Guardian newspaper office in Kings Cross, London. Financing and ownership information last updated February 22, 2021. ", "Obama administration defends massive phone record collection", "Edward Snowden: the whistleblower behind the NSA surveillance revelations", "Guardian wins newspaper and website of the year at British press awards", "Battle for the memory of Peterloo: Campaigners demand fitting tribute", "The Manchester Guardian, born 5 May 1821: 190 years work in progress", "The Manchester guardian and British volunteer JH Libraries", "The cruelty and injustice of negro slavery: From The Guardian archive, 15 Nov 1823", "15 June 1833: Striking off the fetters from the limbs of the slave", "From the archive, 24 March 1841: Editorial: Anti-free trade", "From The Guardian archive: On slavery and civil war", "Lincoln opposes abolition of slavery: From the Observer archive, 17 December 1860", "From the archive, 13 May 1861: America and direct trade with England", "Lincoln, evil? [101], In August 2004, for the US presidential election, the daily G2 supplement launched an experimental letter-writing campaign in Clark County, Ohio, an average-sized county in a swing state. Alleged penetration by Russian intelligence, Edward Snowden leaks and intervention by the UK government, Notable regular contributors (past and present). Further, a Reuters institute survey found that 52% of respondents trust their news coverage and 19% do not, ranking them #7 in trust of the major UK news providers. Annette Thomas is chief executive officer of Guardian Media Group, the parent company of The Guardian and The Observer. "[33] However, the newspaper argued against restricting trade with countries which had not yet abolished slavery. Aitken publicly stated that he would fight with "the simple sword of truth and the trusty shield of British fair play". ", "The Guardian's election editorial meeting: report", "General election 2010: The liberal moment has come", "The Guardian view: Britain needs a new direction, Britain needs Labour", "Media self-censorship: not just a problem for Turkey", "The Guardian view on Labour's choice: Corbyn has shaped the campaign, but Cooper can shape the future", "Guardian on the Wrong Side of History Over Corbyn", "The Guardian view on the election: it's Labour", "The Guardian view on general election 2019 A fleeting chance to stop Boris Johnson in his tracks", "The Guardian view on the EU debate: David Cameron makes a serious case", "The Guardian view on the EU elections: a chance to reshape our politics | Editorial", "Suella Braverman blames 'Guardian-reading, tofu-eating wokerati' for disruptive protests video", "NEWSPAPER ABCs: Guardian hits historic low in February following 20p price hike Media news", "Print ABCs: Metro overtakes Sun in UK weekday distribution, but Murdoch title still Britain's best-selling paper", "New-look Guardian launches on September 12", "Guardian, Telegraph and FT post modest sales rises in December", "Guardian journalism goes from strength to strength. David and Frederick Barclay acquired the group on 30 July 2004, after months of intense bidding and lawsuits, from Hollinger Inc. of Toronto, Canada, the newspaper group controlled by the Canadian/American businessman Conrad Black . Founded by textile traders and merchants, in its early years The Guardian had a reputation as "an organ of the middle class",[173] or in the words of C. P. Scott's son Ted, "a paper that will remain bourgeois to the last". A few hours after publication, 'sources say' was added to the title, and the meeting became an 'apparent meeting'. The Guardian switched to atabloid print format in 2018 to cut costs. Censorship is exercised by Moderators who can ban posts with no right of appeal by those who they feel have overstepped the mark. [13] The term "Guardian reader" can be used to imply a stereotype of liberal, left-wing or "politically correct" views. Its original name is The Manchester Guardian, and cotton merchant John Edward Taylor founded it. [2], In January 2020, it was announced that Annette Thomas would become the new chief executive in March 2020. [235][236][237], In 2003, The Guardian started the film production company GuardianFilms, headed by journalist Maggie O'Kane. Guardian Media Group PLC provides media services. GMG components include The Observer, The Guardian Weekly and TheGuardian.com. It suggested that the United States should compensate slave-owners for freeing slaves[36] and called on President Franklin Pierce to resolve the 1856 "civil war", the Sacking of Lawrence due to pro-slavery laws imposed by Congress. [58]Nesta Roberts was appointed as the newspaper's first news editor there, becoming the first woman to hold such a position on a British national newspaper. The company hired former American Prospect editor, New York magazine columnist and New York Review of Books writer Michael Tomasky to head the project and hire a staff of American reporters and web editors. The Trust frees the Guardian from commercial or political interference - we dont have a wealthy owner pulling the strings, and any profits are reinvested into our journalism rather than into shareholders pockets. [14] That plan was consummated, making the Scott Trust a limited partner in GMG Ventures LP. In December 2005, the average daily sale stood at 380,693, nearly 6 per cent higher than the figure for December 2004. According to The New York Times, The Guardian refused to set up a paywall the preferred strategy of many of its rivals, from The Times of London to The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times opting instead to ask its readers for donations, even setting up a nonprofit arm to help fund its journalism.. [171], As of March 2020, the journal claims to be "the first major global news organisation to institute an outright ban on taking money from companies that extract fossil fuels."[172]. "[83] Following the 7 July 2005 London bombings, The Guardian published an article on its comment pages by Dilpazier Aslam, a 27-year-old British Muslim and journalism trainee from Yorkshire. "[209] However, some readers were dissatisfied as the earlier deadline needed for the all-colour sports section meant coverage of late-finishing evening football matches became less satisfactory in the editions supplied to some parts of the country. This innovation was widely copied by the other "quality" broadsheets and ultimately led to the rise of "compact" papers and The Guardian's move to the Berliner format. He was also a Liberal Member of Parliament. [57] In September 1961, The Guardian, which had previously only been published in Manchester, began to be printed in London. [40], There was division in Britain over the Civil War, even within political parties. "[64] Before then, in 1969, The Guardian had called for British troops to be sent to the region, stating that their deployment could "present a more disinterested face of law and order,"[65] but only on condition that "Britain takes charge. Trump back-pedals on Russian meddling remarks after an outcry. [214], The format change is intended to help cut costs as it allows the paper to be printed by a wider array of presses, and outsourcing the printing to presses owned by Trinity Mirror is expected to save millions of pounds annually. [52], The paper's then editor, A. P. Wadsworth, so loathed Labour's left-wing champion Aneurin Bevan, who had made a reference to getting rid of "Tory Vermin" in a speech "and the hate-gospellers of his entourage" that it encouraged readers to vote Conservative in the 1951 general election and remove Clement Attlee's post-war Labour government. Its international weekly edition is now titled The Guardian Weekly, though it retained the title Manchester Guardian Weekly for some years after the home edition had moved to London. [199] In July 2021, the circulation was 105,134; later that year, the publishers stopped making circulation data public.[4]. All rights reserved. [166], In 2016, the company established a U.S.-based philanthropic arm to raise money from individuals and organizations including think tanks and corporate foundations. It was founded in 1821 as The Manchester Guardian, and changed its name in 1959. The Scott Trust was established as a trust in 1936 to safeguard the liberal values and journalistic freedom of the Guardian. The first edition of the Manchester Guardian in 1821, Guardian editor-in-chief Katharine Viner: A mission for journalism in a time of crisis, Pulitzer Prize and Emmy-winning NSA revelations, how technology disrupted the truth (2016), The first edition of the Manchester Guardian, changed its title from the Manchester Guardian to the Guardian, Read more about the history of the Observer, Read more about the Scott Trust board, and the Trusts history, values and investments, Read more about Guardian Media Group, its responsibilities and financial reports, Read more about the Guardian Foundations work. [205] Sister Sunday newspaper The Observer also changed to this new format on 8 January 2006. She also said that "you can be absolutely certain that come the next general election, The Guardian's stance will not be dictated by the editor, still less any foreign proprietor (it helps that there isn't one) but will be the result of vigorous debate within the paper". [239][242], The paper's nickname The Grauniad (sometimes abbreviated as "Graun") originated with the satirical magazine Private Eye. The Guardian Media Group owns the Guardian and Observer. (5/18/2016) Updated (M. Huitsing 09/10/2022), Last Updated on September 10, 2022 by Media Bias Fact Check, Left vs. This move ensured the paper's independence. This change reflected the growing prominence of national and international affairs in the newspaper. [249][251] It was also co-winner of the World's Best-designed Newspaper as awarded by the Society for News Design (2005, 2007, 2013, 2014). print format in 2018 to cut costs. Digital Journalist of the Year (Dan Milmo, 2001; Football Journalist of the Year (Daniel Taylor, 2015, 2016, 2017). [86], In early 2009, The Guardian started a tax investigation into a number of major UK companies,[87] including publishing a database of the tax paid by the FTSE 100 companies. [9] The division's local television station for Greater Manchester, Channel M, and two newspapers in Woking were not included in the sale. The Observer newspaper joined the Guardian Media Group in 1993, ensuring that the oldest Sunday newspaper in the world has continued its long-standing tradition of liberal politics and independent journalism. [157], Between 2007 and 2014 The Guardian Media Group sold all their side businesses, of regional papers and online portals for classifieds and consolidated, into The Guardian as sole product. Guardian Media Group appoints Anna Bateson as chief executive. [96], The Guardian's style guide section referred to Tel Aviv as the capital of Israel in 2012. [147] The newspaper confirmed on 11th January that personal details of all UK staff had been accessed by criminals.[148]. [81][82] In October 2004, The Guardian published a humorous column by Charlie Brooker in its entertainment guide, the final sentence of which was viewed by some as a call for violence against U.S. President George W. Bush; after a controversy, Brooker and the paper issued an apology, saying the "closing comments were intended as an ironic joke, not as a call to action. [47] It has been argued that Scott's criticism reflected a widespread disdain, at the time, for those women who "transgressed the gender expectations of Edwardian society". By the following year, the organization had raised $1million from the likes of Pierre Omidyar's Humanity United, the Skoll Foundation, and the Conrad N. Hilton Foundation to finance reporting on topics including modern-day slavery and climate change. Website of the Year (guardian.com/uk, 1999, 2001. Taylors nephew Charles Prestwich Scott (CP Scott) was the first editor and later became the paper owner (1846 1932). If you think this information is out of date or needs to be updated, please contact us. [133] The name of a third author, Fernando Villavicencio, was removed from the online version of the story soon after publication. [4] Contents 1 Content of Reporting [68] In a 2019 article discussing Julian Assange and the protection of sources by journalists, John Pilger criticised the editor of The Guardian for betraying Tisdall by choosing not to go to prison "on a fundamental principle of protecting a source". But if we want a lasting peace it may be the only option. It was also reported to be the most-read of the UK's "quality newsbrands", including digital editions; other "quality" brands included The Times, The Daily Telegraph, The Independent, and the i. [239] In 2008, photojournalist Sean Smith's Inside the Surge won the Royal Television Society award for best international news film the first time a newspaper has won such an award. [181] The paper's comment and opinion pages, though often written by centre-left contributors such as Polly Toynbee, have allowed some space for right-of-centre voices such as Sir Max Hastings and Michael Gove. Under Rusbridger, the paper expanded into the U.S. and became one of the . [252], Guardian journalists have won a range of British Press Awards, including:[249]. [153] The paper was therefore heavily dependent on cross-subsidisation from profitable companies within the group. In November 2007, The Guardian and The Observer made their archives available over the internet via DigitalArchive. The Guardian is a British daily newspaper, known from 1821 until 1959 as the Manchester Guardian. The Guardian and its parent groups participate in Project Syndicate and intervened in 1995 to save the Mail & Guardian in South Africa; GMG sold the majority of its shares of the Mail & Guardian in 2002.[151]. In the first year, the paper made more losses than predicted, and in January 2016 the publishers announced, that The Guardian will cut 20 per cent of staff and costs within the next three years. How technology disrupted the truth | Katharine Viner, In the wake of Peterloo: the Manchester Guardian prospectus, 1821, Guardian Media Group funding and investment, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Science & Health Journalist of the Year (Sarah Boseley, 2016); Business & Finance Journalist of the Year (Ian Griffiths, 2005; Sports Reporter of the Year (David Lacey, 2002); Sports Photographer of the Year (Tom Jenkins, 2003, 2005, 2006. Its digital (online) editions accounted for over 50% of group revenues by that time; the loss from news and media operations was 18.6 million, 52% lower than during the prior year (2017: 38.9 million). held a 'substantial' stake in. Country: United Kingdom [311] Now known as The Guardian News & Media archive, the archive preserves and promotes the histories and values of The Guardian and The Observer newspapers by collecting and making accessible material that provides an accurate and comprehensive history of the papers. The Manchester Guardian was renamed the Guardian in 1959. The Guardian US and The Washington Post shared the 2014 Pulitzer Prize for public service reporting for their coverage of the NSA's and GCHQ's worldwide electronic surveillance program and the document leaks by whistleblower Edward Snowden.[302]. [123], In June 2013, the newspaper broke news of the secret collection of Verizon telephone records held by Barack Obama's administration[19][124] and subsequently revealed the existence of the PRISM surveillance program after it was leaked to the paper by former NSA contractor Edward Snowden. According to the newspaper, it did not know that Aslam was a member of Hizb ut-Tahrir when he applied to become a trainee, though several staff members were informed of this once he started at the paper. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Ad-Free Login [142][143], In December 2022 it was reported that the Guardian had suffered a significant cyber-attack on its office systems, thought to be ransomware. The newspaper produces The Guardian 100 Best Footballers In The World. May 06, 2021, 09:00 ET. She joined the Guardian as a writer in 1997. Gott resigned from his post. The scandal led to an impassioned debate about the accuracy of documentary production. Is everything you think you know about depression wrong? Our certainties of 1865 give us pause today", "From the archive: 1863, Lincoln's great debt to Manchester", "Full text of "Manchester and Abraham Lincoln: a side-light on an earlier fight for freedom", "The assassination of President Lincoln, 14 April 1865", "Key moments in The Guardian's history: a timeline", "19 April 1972: 'Bloody Sunday' report excuses Army", "Bloody Sunday inquiry: 'We always knew the dead were innocent', "Profile: Hunter of the truth: Lord justice Scott: With the Government rattled, Paul Routledge looks at the man John Major now has to face | Voices", "John Pilger: The Assange Arrest Is A Warning From History", ITC Annual Report 1998 Programme regulation, The primrose path: faking UK television documentary, "Docuglitz" and Docusoap, British Journalism Review John Owen Now you see it, now you don't, "Bombs away! Guardian Media Group PLC. [8][9], The editor-in-chief Katharine Viner succeeded Alan Rusbridger in 2015. [126] The Guardian's offices were then visited in July by agents from the UK's GCHQ, who supervised the destruction of the hard drives containing information acquired from Snowden. Again in 2008, GuardianFilms' undercover video report revealing vote rigging by Robert Mugabe's ZANUPF party during the 2007 Zimbabwe election won best news programme of the year at the Broadcast Awards. [69], In 1994, KGB defector Oleg Gordievsky identified Guardian literary editor Richard Gott as "an agent of influence". The Foundation is an independent charity with a focus on journalism education, promoting human rights and the right to information. SUMMIT, N.J., May 6, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Simplicity Group ("Simplicity") is pleased to announce that it has added Guardian Financial Group to the Simplicity Group of . "[178] The Guardian, however, opposed the war, along with the Daily Mirror and The Independent.[179]. [26] In 2014, The Guardian launched a membership scheme, aiming to avoid introducing a paywall and maintaining open access to the website. Overall, we rate The Guardian Left-Center biased based on story selection that moderately favors the left and Mixed for factual reporting due to numerous failed fact checks over the last five years. The only controversy was over the dropping of the Doonesbury cartoon strip. Read more about the Guardian Foundations work, including the Scott Trust bursary scheme, GNM Education Centre, GNM Archive and international journalism programme. In 2008, it replaced the Scott Trust, which had owned The Guardian since 1936. [22] They launched the paper, on 5 May 1821 (by chance the very day of Napoleon's death) after the police closure of the more radical Manchester Observer, a paper that had championed the cause of the Peterloo Massacre protesters. [3] In 2018, The Guardian switched to a tabloid format. Articles from The Guardian This content was curated by AllSides. [citation needed]. Launched in 1821, The Guardian is a British daily newspaper published in London, UK. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. In February 2010, the group sold its GMG Regional Media division (consisting of two companies MEN Media and S&B Media which operated 31 local and regional newspaper titles) to Trinity Mirror for 44.8 million. [130] Rusbridger had initially covered the Snowden documents without the government's supervision, but subsequently sought it, and established an ongoing relationship with the Defence Ministry. Scott bought The Manchester Guardian (founded in 1821)[3] from the estate of his cousin Edward Taylor. [6] Issues contained interviews with cultural figures, features about world issues, and regular articles on travel, books, sport, health, fashion, food and photography. [97][98] The Guardian later clarified: "In 1980, the Israeli Knesset enacted a law designating the city of Jerusalem, including East Jerusalem, as the country's capital. The only fact The Guardian can report is that the case involves the London solicitors Carter-Ruck."